Welcome to the Eggshell Economy:
America's Workforce in Survival Mode

May 14, 2025
Despite complex workplace tensions, 84% of employed Americans say they’re satisfied with their job—or are they just grateful to have one at all?
2025 marks the year of the “Eggshell Economy.” As economic uncertainty looms large—much like the fluctuating prices of eggs and other everyday essentials—employees find themselves walking on eggshells in the workplace as they navigate a professional environment that feels increasingly fragile.
From shifts in job satisfaction to the evolution of casual interactions around the watercooler, and even the nuances of social media etiquette, the latest data from BambooHR provides a comprehensive look at how employees are adapting to new workplace norms.
BambooHR surveyed over 1,500 full-time, salaried employees to provide a detailed look at how they’re feeling and what they’re doing to navigate a volatile workplace.
Before diving into the details, here are some key takeaways:
- 84% of employees reported having some satisfaction with their jobs in 2024, with work-life balance being the top reason for staying.
- 54% of employees did not apply for any jobs in 2024, defying expectations of a post-Great Resignation job-seeking surge.
- 52% of employees are more cautious about making jokes at work due to the current political climate.
- 55% of VP/C-suite executives are more cautious about their social media usage after witnessing coworkers face consequences for inappropriate posts.
- 73% of employees actively work to ensure their contributions are visible to their entire team.
The satisfaction paradox
Notably, tenure influenced these preferences: 53% of employees with a tenure of two years or less valued their relationship with their boss, compared to 44% with longer tenure.
Meanwhile, work-life balance was more important for those with three or more years of tenure (57% vs. 50% for shorter tenure), and satisfaction with benefits was higher among longer-tenured employees (51% vs. 42%), emphasizing the importance of good benefits for employee retention.
“Don’t take employee satisfaction for granted. Employee sentiment is generally earned in stops and starts. Moreover, in the context of our geopolitical and macroeconomic climate, satisfaction may actually be a warning sign that your employees are fearful of the consequences of saying otherwise. Having a constant pulse on your employees and meeting them where they are will help to foster a workplace culture that is resilient and not easily affected by macro trends outside of your control.”
Tara Martell | Chief Customer Officer | BambooHR
Satisfied or stuck?
Despite the buzz around job mobility, 54% of employees didn’t apply for any jobs in 2024. This trend was particularly pronounced among Baby Boomers, with 76% not seeking new opportunities, compared to 67% of Gen Z who did apply to at least one job. This sentiment tracks, given that turnover rates have dropped to 2020 levels.
Among those who did apply, only 5% reported applying to more than 10 jobs, with a mere 9% of Gen Z applying to more than 10 jobs, and 32% of Gen Z applying to just one or two.
While it might seem like individual contributors (ICs) would apply to more jobs than those at higher levels, the opposite is in fact true—65% of ICs refrained from applying elsewhere, in contrast to 60% of those at the VP/C-suite level who did apply to at least one job in 2024.
Overall, even among employees who were unsatisfied, 31% reported never applying for jobs elsewhere.
“Low turnover rates within your organization may be missing the bigger picture. The job market has been wonky at best. Very few open roles are out there relative to the available workforce, so competition is fierce. Many candidates also complain about exhaustive interview processes or poor communication with recruiters. Low turnover could just be a function of a lack of opportunity."
Tara Martell | Chief Customer Officer | BambooHR
New tensions around the watercooler
Handling sensitive conversations at work with, well, sensitivity is more important than ever in an era where the US is deeply divided on a variety of topics, which can cause tensions and conflict in the workplace.
Over half of employees are more cautious about what they discuss at work. Millennials are, for the most part, the most likely to be comfortable talking about controversial topics. Half (52%) of employees admit the current political climate affects which topics they’re willing to discuss at work.
Additionally, 52% of employees are more cautious about making jokes of any kind and 51% admit they censor their views at work more than ever before. More men (55%) than women (48%) agreed with this statement.
While a third (34%) of employees cited political discussions as a cause of tension in the workplace in the past year, that wasn't the most contentious topic: 40% experienced tensions around work-life balance expectations, and 38% around communication styles.
Bosses are particularly hands-off when it comes to controversial topics:
- 28% report their bosses entirely avoid discussing pay disparities.
- 34% avoid religion.
- 31% avoid racism.
- 28% avoid politics.
There was also a notable difference in political discussions among remote vs. in-office employees, with only 26% of fully remote workers experiencing tension around political discussions in contrast to 38% of those fully in-office.
"It's a slippery slope,” said one HR professional in the survey. “Of course, you want employees to socialize and discuss things, but I always tell people some topics are better left not discussed due to the volatility of the subjects."
Cautiously social
Social media interactions can significantly impact workplace dynamics—for better or worse. On the positive side, almost half (46%) of employees feel more connected by following coworkers on social media.
This sense of connection also extends to social media relationships between managers and their employees. A majority (76%) of managers follow their employees on social media, with 62% doing so exclusively on LinkedIn. In fact, only 10% of managers now refuse to "friend" employees on social media, a significant drop from 64% in 2017.
On the negative side, 24% of managers have had to address conflicts that originated online but spilled into the office. Employees are understandably cautious, with 39% stating they’ve become more cautious about their social media activity, and 55% of VP/C-suite executives report being more cautious about their social media usage after witnessing coworkers face consequences for inappropriate posts.
Monitoring and surveillance have also become more prevalent. Nearly 1 in 2 employees believe managers and HR are monitoring workplace chat tools (49%), and their belief is well-founded:
- 26% of managers monitor LinkedIn activity for signs of job hunting.
- 23% of HR professionals keep an eye on social media for workplace issue documentation.
- 41% of VP/C-suite employees monitor LinkedIn activity.
- 38% of VP/C-suite employees watch for signs of job hunting.
HR professionals also monitor social media for both fully in-office employees (47%) and hybrid or remote workers (32%). Additionally, 33% of HR managers report that HR team leaders request social media monitoring, and 28% say executive leadership does the same.
“Best-in-class workplace cultures provide space for employees to be authentic within clear policies and company values. Social media makes this challenging because the boundaries between workplace and personal life are blurred. Set a standard in line with your company values and live up to those commitments."
Tara Martell | Chief Customer Officer | BambooHR
“Just making sure you saw my last email!”
Workers are navigating the workplace in specific ways to prove they’re invaluable and avoid being laid off. The anxiety around job security is palpable, with 34% of employees agreeing that they’re more anxious about job security than ever in their career.
This heightened anxiety is driving many to adopt strategies that ensure their contributions are recognized and valued and secure their positions. A staggering 73% of employees are actively working to ensure their contributions are visible to their entire team.
This proactive approach is reflected in the 46% who make it a point to speak up in meetings. Additionally, another 46% maintain detailed project logs, a strategic move to safeguard their contributions and ensure they receive the credit they deserve.
Almost half of all employees (44%) find themselves making the extra effort to be available after hours, hoping to be perceived as committed workers. This trend is particularly pronounced among younger generations, with 54% of Gen Z and 52% of Millennials feeling the pressure to stay connected beyond the traditional workday.
Recognition remains a critical issue, especially for those climbing the corporate ladder. A striking 47% of VP/C-suite executives feel their accomplishments go unrecognized, compared to 38% of managers and 37% of ICs.
A significant 53% of employees also report creating “work barriers”—deliberately making their roles harder to hand off. This strategy is particularly prevalent among the "Hustle Generations," with 42% of Millennials, 39% of Gen Z, and 34% of Gen X maintaining exclusive control over key projects.
“I worry most about this trend of employees vying for visibility. This is a recipe for work silos, toxicity, and fear in your workforce. If your employees are creating ‘work barriers,’ it’s because they’re scared. Start there.”
Tara Martell | Chief Customer Officer | BambooHR
Methodology
About BambooHR
BambooHR® is the leading HR software platform that sets people free to do great work. Intuitively designed and user-friendly HR, payroll, and benefits administration in one unified ecosystem means less focus on process and more on growing what matters most—people.
With AI-powered insights and comprehensive reporting, HR leaders gain the data they need to craft strategies to enhance employee engagement and retention while effectively measuring success. Trusted by HR professionals in over 34,000 companies across 190 countries and 50 industries, BambooHR supports millions of users throughout their employee journey.
The New Surveillance Era: Visibility Beats Productivity for RTO & Remote
What exactly is the Green Status Effect, and who are more productive, remote or in-office workers? Check out the 2024 report to find out.
Spotlight on Q3: The Unexpected Rebound in Employee Happiness
Read the Q3 2024 report to see the latest in employee satisfaction across industries.
Compensation Trends for 2025: Deflation, Transparency, and Benefits
Salary raises decreased for the second year in a row, and employees aren’t happy about it—especially women and Baby Boomers. Click below to read the full report.